trench background

trench

/tɹɛntʃ/

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noun

塹壕

A long, narrow ditch or hole dug in the ground.

Examples :

"The construction workers dug a trench to lay the new water pipe. "

建設作業員は新しい水道管を敷設するために塹壕を掘った。

geology military archaeology environment

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noun

塹壕

A narrow excavation as used in warfare, as a cover for besieging or emplaced forces.

Examples :

"During the war, the soldiers hid in a muddy trench to protect themselves from enemy fire. "

戦争中、兵士たちは敵の攻撃から身を守るために、泥だらけの塹壕に隠れました。

military war geology archaeology history

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noun

トレンチ

A pit, usually rectangular with smooth walls and floor, excavated during an archaeological investigation.

Examples :

"The archaeologists carefully examined the artifacts they found in the trench. "

考古学者はトレンチで見つけた遺物を注意深く調べました。

archaeology geology history science

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noun

トレンチコート

A trench coat.

Examples :

"My grandfather wore a stylish trench coat to the school reunion. "

祖父は学校の同窓会に、スタイリッシュなトレンチコートを着て行った。

appearance style wear

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verb

侵害する, 侵す

(usually followed by upon) To invade, especially with regard to the rights or the exclusive authority of another; to encroach.

Examples :

"The new student tried to trench upon the established students' club's exclusive rights to use the school's study room. "

新しい生徒は、学校の学習室を使用する確立された生徒クラブの独占的な権利を侵害しようとした。

right law politics

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verb

塹壕を掘る, 塹壕を築く

(infantry) To excavate an elongated pit for protection of soldiers and or equipment, usually perpendicular to the line of sight toward the enemy.

Examples :

"The soldiers had to trench before the enemy attack to create a safe position. "

兵士たちは安全な位置を作るために、敵の攻撃前に塹壕を築かなければならなかった。

military war action

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verb

塹壕を掘る

To excavate an elongated and often narrow pit.

Examples :

"The construction crew trenched a new pipe line across the schoolyard. "

建設作業員は、校庭に新しいパイプラインの塹壕を掘った。

geology environment archaeology military building

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verb

向ける, 狙う

To have direction; to aim or tend.

Examples :

"The new student trenched toward the back of the classroom, hoping to avoid the teacher's attention. "

新しい生徒は、先生の注意を避けようと、教室の後ろの方へ向かった。

direction tendency

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verb

溝を掘る, 切り込む

To cut; to form or shape by cutting; to make by incision, hewing, etc.

Examples :

"The workers will trench the ground to lay the new water pipes. "

作業員は新しい水道管を敷設するために地面に溝を掘ります。

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verb

溝を掘る

To cut furrows or ditches in.

Examples :

"to trench land for the purpose of draining it"

排水のために土地に溝を掘る。

agriculture environment geology

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verb

溝を掘る

To dig or cultivate very deeply, usually by digging parallel contiguous trenches in succession, filling each from the next.

Examples :

"to trench a garden for certain crops"

特定の作物のために庭に溝を掘る。

agriculture geology environment