roughs background

roughs

/rʌfs/ /rʌfsθ/

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noun

球道长草区, 长草区

The unmowed part of a golf course.

Examples :

"The golfer searched in the roughs for his lost ball. "

那位高尔夫球手在球道长草区里寻找他丢失的球。

Illustration roughs - Image 1

noun

流氓，恶棍。

A rude fellow; a coarse bully; a rowdy.

Examples :

"The new security guard fired three of the roughest-looking roughs who were trying to sneak into the concert without tickets. "

新来的保安开除了三个看起来最像流氓恶棍，还试图偷偷溜进演唱会不买票的家伙。

person character society

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noun

粗糙区，草皮不良区。

A scuffed and roughened area of the pitch, where the bowler's feet fall, used as a target by spin bowlers because of its unpredictable bounce.

Examples :

"The spin bowler aimed his deliveries at the roughs outside the off stump, hoping the uneven surface would make the ball grip and turn sharply. "

这位自旋球投手将球投向离击球区外侧不远的粗糙区，希望不平整的地面能让球抓住地面并急剧旋转。

Illustration roughs - Image 1

noun

原石, 璞玉

The raw material from which faceted or cabochon gems are created.

Examples :

"The jeweler carefully examined the box of roughs, hoping to find stones suitable for cutting into sparkling emeralds. "

珠宝匠仔细检查着那盒原石，希望能找到适合切割成闪耀祖母绿宝石的石头。

material mineral

Illustration roughs - Image 1

noun

草图，略图。

A quick sketch, similar to a thumbnail but larger and more detailed, used for artistic brainstorming.

Examples :

"Before committing to a final design, the architect presented several roughs of the building's facade, exploring different window placements and material choices. "

在确定最终设计之前，建筑师展示了几张建筑立面的草图，探讨了不同的窗户位置和材料选择。

Illustration roughs - Image 1

noun

狂风暴雨，恶劣天气

Boisterous weather.

Examples :

"The ocean's roughs kept the small fishing boats in the harbor all day. "

狂风暴雨使得小渔船整天都停留在港口里。

Illustration roughs - Image 1

noun

马蹄钉, 防滑钉

A piece inserted in a horseshoe to keep the animal from slipping.

Examples :

"The farrier added roughs to the horse's shoes before the winter trail ride to provide better traction on the icy ground. "

在冬季骑马前，马蹄匠在马蹄铁上加了防滑钉，以便在结冰的地面上提供更好的抓地力。

animal wear item

Illustration roughs - Image 1

verb

打草稿，粗略制作。

To create in an approximate form.

Examples :

"Rough in the shape first, then polish the details."

先粗略地画出形状，然后再精雕细琢细节。

art action style plan

Illustration roughs - Image 1

verb

粗暴对待，犯规

To commit the offense of roughing, i.e. to punch another player.

Examples :

""The referee penalized him because he roughs the quarterback after the whistle." "

裁判判罚了他，因为他在哨响后粗暴地对待了四分卫，构成了犯规。

Illustration roughs - Image 1

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verb

使粗糙，弄粗糙。

To render rough; to roughen.

Examples :

"The wind roughened the edges of the paper, making it difficult to write on. "

风把纸的边缘吹糙了，很难在上面写字。

appearance action

Illustration roughs - Image 1

verb

驯服，调教。

To break in (a horse, etc.), especially for military purposes.

Examples :

"The cavalry officer roughs young mustangs, teaching them to respond to commands amidst the chaos of simulated battle. "

骑兵军官驯服年轻的野马，训练它们在模拟战斗的混乱环境中也能听从指挥。

military animal

Illustration roughs - Image 1

verb

过着简陋的生活, 忍受困苦

To endure primitive conditions.

Examples :

""During their backpacking trip, they roughed it in the mountains, sleeping in tents and cooking over a campfire." "

在他们背包旅行期间，他们在山里过着简陋的生活，忍受困苦，睡在帐篷里，用篝火做饭。

condition action environment nature

Illustration roughs - Image 1

verb

给马蹄鞋钉防滑钉，使（马蹄）粗糙化

To roughen a horse's shoes to keep the animal from slipping.

Examples :

"Before the winter storm, the farrier roughs the horses' shoes to give them better traction on the ice. "

在暴风雪来临之前，马蹄匠会在马蹄铁上钉防滑钉，使马蹄铁变得粗糙，这样马在冰面上就能有更好的抓地力。

animal vehicle agriculture work