noun🔗ShareسابقةAn act in the past which may be used as an example to help decide the outcome of similar instances in the future."The president of the student council used last year's debate as a precedent for this year's election rules. "استخدم رئيس مجلس الطلاب المناقشة التي جرت في العام الماضي كسابقة لقواعد الانتخابات لهذا العام.lawhistorygovernmentpoliticsessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareسابقة، سابقة قضائيةA decided case which is cited or used as an example to justify a judgment in a subsequent case."The president case of student suspension was cited as precedent for handling similar disciplinary issues this year. "استُشهدت سابقة تعليق الطالب كسابقة قضائية للتعامل مع قضايا تأديبية مماثلة هذا العام.lawgovernmentessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareعادة، عرفAn established habit or custom."The family's bedtime routine is their established president, ensuring everyone gets enough sleep. "روتين وقت النوم للعائلة هو عرفهم الراسخ، مما يضمن حصول الجميع على قسط كافٍ من النوم.traditioncultureessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareالمذكور آنفاً(with definite article) The aforementioned (thing)."The president of the student council organized the fundraiser. "نظم المذكور آنفاً رئيس مجلس الطلاب حملة جمع التبرعات.governmentpoliticsstateessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareالنسخة السابقةThe previous version."The president of the student council this year is different from the president last year. "رئيس مجلس الطلاب هذا العام يختلف عن الرئيس في العام الماضي.pastpositiongovernmentpoliticsessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareمسودةA rough draught of a writing which precedes a finished copy."The student's president for the essay was messy, but it contained all the main ideas. "كانت مسودة الطالب للمقالة فوضوية، لكنها احتوت على جميع الأفكار الرئيسية.writingessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareرئيس الدولةThe head of state of a republic."The vast majority of presidents have been male."كانت الغالبية العظمى من رؤساء الدول من الذكور.politicsgovernmentstatenationpersonessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareرئيس، رئيس الدولةIn presidential republics, the head of government and head of state."The president of the student council led the school's fundraising campaign. "قاد رئيس مجلس الطلاب حملة جمع التبرعات في المدرسة.politicsgovernmentstatepersonorganizationpositionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareرئيسPrimary leader of a corporation. Not to be confused with CEO, which is a related but separate position that is sometimes held by a different person."The company president delivered a speech at the annual shareholder meeting. "ألقى رئيس الشركة خطابًا في الاجتماع السنوي للمساهمين.businessjoborganizationpositioncommerceessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareرئيس، مديرA person presiding over a meeting, chair, presiding officer, presider."The president of the club led the meeting to discuss the upcoming fundraising event. "ترأس رئيس النادي الاجتماع لمناقشة حدث جمع التبرعات القادم.governmentpoliticsstatepositionpersonjoborganizationessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Shareرئيسي، رئاسيOccupying the first rank or chief place; having the highest authority; presiding."The president of the student council is responsible for organizing all school events. "رئيس مجلس الطلاب مسؤول عن تنظيم جميع الفعاليات المدرسية.governmentpoliticspositionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
