noun🔗Share急進派、自由党の最も進歩的な一派のメンバー(historical: 19th-century Britain) A member of the most progressive wing of the Liberal Party; someone favouring social reform (but generally stopping short of socialism)."The radical proposed a new school policy to improve student access to resources. "急進派は、生徒のリソースへのアクセスを改善するために、新しい学校政策を提案しました。politicshistorygovernmentsocietypersonessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share急進派, 急進党員(historical: early 20th-century France) A member of an influential, centrist political party favouring moderate social reform, a republican constitution, and secular politics."The radical, a key figure in the French Socialist party, advocated for gradual changes in education and healthcare. "フランス社会党の重要人物である急進派は、教育と医療における漸進的な変化を提唱した。politicsgovernmenthistorynationorganizationessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share急進派, 過激派A person with radical opinions."The radical in our class argued for a complete overhaul of the school's dress code. "クラスの急進派は、学校の服装規定を完全に改定するよう主張した。politicspersonessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share根A root (of a number or quantity)."The radical of 16 is 4. "16の根は4です。mathessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share部首In logographic writing systems such as the Chinese writing system, the portion of a character (if any) that provides an indication of its meaning, as opposed to phonetic."The radical for the Chinese character for "tree" indicates the general idea of a plant. "「木」の漢字の部首は、植物という一般的な概念を示しています。languagewritinglinguisticscharacteressentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share語根In Semitic languages, any one of the set of consonants (typically three) that make up a root."The Arabic word for "house" has the radical consonants "b-y-t". "「家」を意味するアラビア語の単語は、語根「b-y-t」を持っています。languagelinguisticswordessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareラジカルA group of atoms, joined by covalent bonds, that take part in reactions as a single unit."The scientist studied the radical that formed when the chemical reacted with water. "科学者は、その化学物質が水と反応したときに形成されたラジカルを研究しました。chemistrycompoundscienceessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareフリーラジカルA free radical."The scientist explained that the presence of free radicals in the body can damage cells. "科学者は、体内のフリーラジカルの存在が細胞を損傷する可能性があると説明しました。chemistrybiochemistrybiologymedicinescienceessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share根基(commutative algebra, of an ideal) Given an ideal I in a commutative ring R, another ideal, denoted Rad(I) or \sqrt{I}, such that an element x ∈ R is in Rad(I) if, for some positive integer n, xn ∈ I; equivalently, the intersection of all prime ideals containing I."The radical of the set of problems assigned in math class is the set of all problems that could be solved if we repeated the key steps a certain number of times. "数学の授業で課された問題の根基は、主要な手順を一定回数繰り返せば解ける可能性のあるすべての問題の集合です。mathtechnicalessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share根基(of a ring) Given a ring R, an ideal containing elements of R that share a property considered, in some sense, "not good"."The radical of the set of all possible test scores in math class contained the scores that were below a failing grade. "数学の授業におけるすべての可能なテストスコアの根基には、不合格の成績を下回るスコアが含まれていました。mathessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share根基(of a module) The intersection of maximal submodules of a given module."The radical of the student group's opinions is the core belief in environmental protection. "学生グループの意見の根基は、環境保護への核心的な信念です。maththeoryessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share与えられた正の整数の、異なる素因数の積The product of the distinct prime factors of a given positive integer."The radical of the number 12 is 6, because the prime factors of 12 are 2 and 3, and their product is 6. "12のラジカルは6です。なぜなら12の素因数は2と3で、その積が6だからです。mathnumberessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share急進的な, 根本的なFavoring fundamental change, or change at the root cause of a matter."His beliefs are radical."彼の信念は急進的だ。politicsphilosophysocietyattitudeactionessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share根の、根本的なPertaining to a root (of a plant)."The botanist carefully examined the radical of the young seedling. "植物学者は若い苗の根を注意深く調べた。plantbiologyessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share根本的な, 基礎的なPertaining to the basic or intrinsic nature of something."The radical change in the school's curriculum reflected a deeper understanding of student needs. "学校のカリキュラムにおける根本的な変化は、生徒のニーズに対するより深い理解を反映していました。naturephilosophysciencetheoryessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share根本的な, 徹底的なThoroughgoing; far-reaching."The spread of the cancer required radical surgery, and the entire organ was removed."癌の広がりには根本的な手術が必要であり、臓器全体が切除されました。politicssocietyattitudeessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share語根のOf or pertaining to the root of a word."The radical of the word "unhappiness" is "happy." "単語「unhappiness」の語根は「happy」です。grammarlinguisticswordessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share根本的な、舌根を使って生成された(of a sound) Produced using the root of the tongue."The singer's radical vocalizations were difficult to understand because she used the root of her tongue to produce the sound. "歌手の根本的な発声は、彼女が舌根を使って音を作り出したため、理解するのが難しかった。phoneticslanguagesoundlinguisticsessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareラジカルのInvolving free radicals."The scientist studied the radical changes in the cells caused by the new chemical compound. "科学者は、新しい化合物によって引き起こされた細胞のラジカルな変化を研究しました。chemistrybiologymedicinebiochemistryessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share根の、根本的なRelating to a radix or mathematical root."a radical quantity; a radical sign"根号の量; 根号。mathessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share最高, すごい(1980s & 1990s) Excellent; awesome."That was a radical jump!"あれは最高のジャンプだったね!culturestylelanguageessentialieltsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading