der background

der

/dɜː/ /dɛː(ɹ)/

Illustration der - Image 1

interjection

Bah, claro

Disdainful indication that something is obvious.

Examples :

""Der, of course you need to study if you want to pass the test!" "

Bah, claro que necesitas estudiar si quieres aprobar el examen!

attitude language communication

Illustration der - Image 1

interjection

Ay, qué tonto

Indication of stupidity.

Examples :

""I accidentally put salt in my coffee instead of sugar. Der, I'm so clumsy!" "

“Accidentalmente puse sal en mi café en lugar de azúcar. Ay, qué tonto, ¡soy muy torpe!”

attitude character language word mind human

Illustration der - Image 1

noun

Ese lugar

Examples :

"From here, you can easily see der. (From here, you can easily see that place.) "

Desde aquí, puedes ver fácilmente ese lugar.

Illustration der - Image 1

noun

Ese estado, esa posición

That status; that position.

Examples :

"After years of hard work and dedication, she finally reached der in the company, becoming the CEO. "

Después de años de arduo trabajo y dedicación, finalmente alcanzó ese estado en la empresa, convirtiéndose en la directora ejecutiva.

position situation

Illustration der - Image 1

adverb

Allí, allá

(location) In a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) at some distance from the speaker (compare here).

Examples :

""I left my book der on the desk; can you grab it for me?" "

Dejé mi libro allá en el escritorio; ¿puedes agarrarlo por mí?

place language geography

Illustration der - Image 1

adverb

Allí, en ese punto

In that matter, relation, etc.; at that point, stage, etc., regarded as a distinct place.

Examples :

"He did not stop there, but continued his speech."

No se detuvo allí, sino que continuó su discurso.

place position direction

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adverb

Allí, allá

(location) To or into that place; thither.

Examples :

""The keys are usually by the door; go der and look for them." "

Las llaves suelen estar junto a la puerta; ve allí y búscalas.

direction place

Illustration der - Image 1

adverb

Donde, allí

Where, there where, in which place.

Examples :

"My sister went to the park, der she played with her friends. "

Mi hermana fue al parque, donde jugó con sus amigos.

place direction

Illustration der - Image 1

adverb

existente, aquí

In existence or in this world; see pronoun section below.

Examples :

"Ich bin müde, weil ich den ganzen Tag der gearbeitet habe. "

Estoy cansado porque he trabajado aquí todo el día.

Illustration der - Image 1

pronoun

Hay

Used as an expletive subject of be in its sense of “exist”, with the semantic, usually indefinite subject being postponed or (occasionally) implied.

Examples :

"Is there an answer? [=Does an answer exist?]"

¿Hay una respuesta?

grammar linguistics word

Illustration der - Image 1

pronoun

Hay

Used with other intransitive verbs of existence, in the same sense, or with other intransitive verbs, adding a sense of existence.

Examples :

"If x is a positive number, then there exists [=there is] a positive number y less than x."

Si x es un número positivo, entonces hay un número positivo y menor que x.

grammar linguistics word

Illustration der - Image 1

pronoun

El que

Used with other verbs, when raised.

Examples :

"I expected there to be a simpler solution. [=I expected that there would be a simpler solution.]"

Esperaba que hubiera una solución más sencilla.

grammar language

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pronoun

Aquel

(in combination with certain prepositions, no longer productive) That.

Examples :

"therefor, thereat, thereunder"

Por lo tanto, en eso, debajo de eso

grammar linguistics

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pronoun

Alguien

Used to replace an unknown name, principally in greetings and farewells

Examples :

"Hi there, young fellow."

Hola, jovencito.

language communication

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interjection

Anda, vamos, ánimo

Used to offer encouragement or sympathy.

Examples :

"There, there. Everything is going to turn out all right."

Anda, vamos. Todo va a salir bien.

emotion communication

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interjection

¡Hurra, terminado!

Used to express victory or completion.

Examples :

"There! That knot should hold."

¡Hurra! ¡Ese nudo debería aguantar!

exclamation achievement