affinities background

affinities

/əˈfɪnətiz/

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

親近感, 親和性, 愛着

A natural attraction or feeling of kinship to a person or thing.

Examples :

"Even though they were very different, the two classmates discovered they had strong affinities for each other because of their shared love of books and video games. "

二人はとても違っていたけれど、本とビデオゲームが好きという共通点から、お互いに強い親近感を持っていることに気づきました。

human character mind attitude society soul tendency

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

姻戚関係

A family relationship through marriage of a relative (e.g. sister-in-law), as opposed to consanguinity (e.g. sister).

Examples :

"While Mark and Sarah aren't blood relatives, their relationship is considered one of affinities because Sarah is Mark's wife's sister. "

マークとサラは血縁関係ではありませんが、サラはマークの妻の妹なので、二人の関係は姻戚関係と見なされます。

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

親族

A kinsman or kinswoman of a such relationship; one who is affinal.

Examples :

"Because Sarah married my brother, her parents are now my affinities. "

サラが私の兄弟と結婚したため、彼女の両親は今や私の親族です。

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

親和性, 関係

The fact of and manner in which something is related to another.

Examples :

"The new students quickly discovered their affinities for art and music, leading them to join the same after-school clubs. "

新しい生徒たちはすぐに芸術と音楽への親和性を見出し、同じ放課後のクラブに加入するようになりました。

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

親近感、恋愛関係

Any romantic relationship.

Examples :

"Because the school strictly forbids public displays of affection, students try to keep their affinities subtle. "

学校は公の場での愛情表現を厳しく禁じているため、生徒たちは恋愛関係を控えめにしようとします。

family human sex

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

愛着, 親近感

Any passionate love for something.

Examples :

"Maria has strong affinities for animals, volunteering at the local shelter every weekend. "

マリアは動物に強い愛着を持っており、毎週週末に地元のシェルターでボランティアをしています。

emotion attitude character mind

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

親和性, 類似性

Resemblances between biological populations; resemblances that suggest that they are of a common origin, type or stock.

Examples :

"Studying their DNA revealed strong affinities between the bear and dog species, suggesting a shared ancestor. "

彼らのDNAを研究した結果、クマとイヌの種の間には強い類似性があり、共通の祖先がいることが示唆されました。

biology science organism race family type history

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

親和性、類似性

Structural resemblances between minerals; resemblances that suggest that they are of a common origin or type.

Examples :

"The minerals garnet and olivine, often found together, show strong structural affinities, suggesting they formed under similar high-pressure conditions deep within the Earth. "

ガーネットとオリビンという鉱物は、しばしば一緒に発見され、強い構造的類似性を示しており、地球内部の同様の高圧条件下で形成されたことを示唆しています。

geology mineral science

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

親和性, 引力

An attractive force between atoms, or groups of atoms, that contributes towards their forming bonds

Examples :

"The affinities between hydrogen and oxygen atoms explain why water molecules are so stable. "

水素と酸素原子間の親和性が、水分子が非常に安定している理由を説明しています。

chemistry physics

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

親和性

The attraction between an antibody and an antigen

Examples :

"The affinities between the flu vaccine's antibodies and the flu virus are what provide protection against getting sick. "

インフルエンザワクチンの抗体とインフルエンザウイルスの間の親和性が、病気にならないように保護します。

medicine biology biochemistry

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

親和性

Tendency to keep a task running on the same processor in a symmetric multiprocessing operating system to reduce the frequency of cache misses

Examples :

""Due to processor affinities, the video editing software ran faster because the same processor consistently handled its intensive tasks, reducing cache misses." "

プロセッサの親和性により、ビデオ編集ソフトウェアは、同じプロセッサが一貫して集中的なタスクを処理し、キャッシュミスを減らしたため、より高速に実行されました。

computing technology system process function electronics

Illustration affinities - Image 1

noun

親和性

An automorphism of affine space.

Examples :

"Because affine transformations preserve parallelism and ratios, the affinities used in computer graphics to skew and scale images ensure that straight lines remain straight. "

アフィン変換は平行性と比率を保持するため、コンピュータグラフィックスで画像を歪ませたり拡大縮小したりする際に使用される親和性は、直線が直線であり続けることを保証します。