arm background

arm

/ɑːm/ /ɑɹm/

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noun

Рука

The portion of the upper human appendage, from the shoulder to the wrist and sometimes including the hand.

Examples :

"She stood with her right arm extended and her palm forward to indicate “Stop!”"

Она стояла, вытянув правую руку ладонью вперед, чтобы показать «Стоп!»

body part anatomy physiology human essential

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noun

Рука

The extended portion of the upper limb, from the shoulder to the elbow.

Examples :

"The arm and forearm are parts of the upper limb in the human body."

Плечо и предплечье являются частями верхней конечности человеческого тела.

anatomy body part physiology human organ essential

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noun

Конечность, рука

A limb, or locomotive or prehensile organ, of an invertebrate animal.

Examples :

"the arms of an octopus"

конечности осьминога

anatomy animal body organ part essential

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noun

Ручка, рычаг, стрела крана

A long, narrow, more or less rigid part of an object extending from the main part or centre of the object, such as the arm of an armchair, a crane, a pair of spectacles or a pair of compasses.

Examples :

"The robot arm reached out and placed the part on the assembly line."

Рука робота вытянулась и поместила деталь на сборочную линию.

part machine essential

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noun

Залив, рукав

A bay or inlet off a main body of water.

Examples :

"Shelburne Bay is an arm of Lake Champlain."

Залив Шелберн — это рукав озера Шамплейн.

geography nautical essential

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noun

Отделение, филиал

A branch of an organization.

Examples :

"the cavalry arm of the military service"

Кавалерийское отделение военной службы.

organization business essential

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noun

Сила, мощь, поддержка

Power; might; strength; support.

Examples :

"the arm of the law"

сила закона

ability essential

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noun

Рука

Examples :

"The team needs to sign another arm in the offseason."

Команде нужно подписать еще одного питчера в межсезонье.

sport person essential

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noun

Плечо хромосомы

One of the two parts of a chromosome.

Examples :

"The scientist studied the arm of the chromosome to understand how genes were organized. "

Ученый изучал плечо хромосомы, чтобы понять, как организованы гены.

biology part essential

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noun

Группа

A group of patients in a medical trial.

Examples :

"The doctor explained that the new medication was being tested on a different arm of the clinical trial. "

Врач объяснил, что новое лекарство тестируется в другой группе клинического исследования.

medicine group essential

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verb

Взять под руку, взять на руки

To take by the arm; to take up in one's arms.

Examples :

"The teacher armed the crying child and led him to the principal's office. "

Учительница взяла плачущего ребенка под руку и повела его в кабинет директора.

body action human essential

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adjective

Бедный, неимущий

Poor; lacking in riches or wealth.

Examples :

"The family was arm, struggling to afford basic necessities. "

Семья была бедной, изо всех сил пытаясь позволить себе предметы первой необходимости.

economy finance value essential

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adjective

Жалкий, несчастный

To be pitied; pitiful; wretched.

Examples :

"The homeless man's situation was truly arm, evoking sympathy in everyone who saw him. "

Ситуация бездомного была поистине жалкая, вызывая сочувствие у всех, кто его видел.

emotion essential

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noun

Оружие

(usually used in the plural) A weapon.

Examples :

"The soldiers carried their arms during the training exercise. "

Солдаты несли оружие во время учений.

weapon military war essential

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noun

Герб

(in the plural) Heraldic bearings or insignia.

Examples :

"The family coat of arms displayed a lion and a castle. "

На фамильном гербе были изображены лев и замок.

heraldry royal title culture essential

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noun

Война, военные действия

(in the plural) War; hostilities; deeds or exploits of war.

Examples :

"The two countries' recent arms have led to a tense period of international relations. "

Недавние военные действия двух стран привели к напряженному периоду международных отношений.

war military action essential

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verb

Вооружать, снабжать оружием

To supply with armour or (later especially) weapons.

Examples :

"The king armed his knights with swords and shields."

Король вооружил своих рыцарей мечами и щитами.

military weapon war essential

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verb

Вооружать, снаряжать

To prepare a tool or a weapon for action; to activate.

Examples :

"Remember to arm the alarm system before leaving for work."

Не забудьте включить сигнализацию, прежде чем уйти на работу.

military weapon action essential

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verb

Вооружать, оснащать

To cover or furnish with a plate, or with whatever will add strength, force, security, or efficiency.

Examples :

"to arm the hit of a sword; to arm a hook in angling"

Вооружить удар мечом; оснастить крючок при рыбной ловле.

military weapon essential

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verb

Вооружать, снаряжать

To furnish with means of defence; to prepare for resistance; to fortify, in a moral sense.

Examples :

"The community leader armed the neighborhood watch with new security cameras to deter crime. "

Общественный лидер вооружил наблюдателей за районом новыми камерами видеонаблюдения, чтобы предотвратить преступность.

military war action essential

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verb

Вооружать, вооружиться

To take up weapons; to arm oneself.

Examples :

"Before the debate, the students armed themselves with facts and figures. "

Перед дебатами студенты вооружились фактами и цифрами.

military weapon war action essential

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verb

Оснастить (магнит) якорем

To fit (a magnet) with an armature.

Examples :

"The technician carefully armed the magnet with an armature before using it in the experiment. "

Техник тщательно оснастил магнит якорем перед использованием в эксперименте.

technical machine essential