noun🔗Share芝, 芝生A layer of earth covered with grass; sod."The schoolyard's lush turf was perfect for playing soccer. "校庭の緑豊かな芝生はサッカーをするのに最適でした。environmentnatureareaChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share芝, 芝生A piece of such a layer cut from the soil. May be used as sod to make a lawn, dried for peat, stacked to form earthen structures, etc."The gardener carefully laid the turf onto the bare patch of ground, preparing it for a new lawn. "庭師は新しい芝生のために、むき出しの地面に芝を丁寧に敷きました。materialenvironmentagriculturegeologyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share草炭A sod of peat used as fuel."During the cold winter, they burned turf to heat their cottage. "寒い冬の間、彼らはコテージを暖めるために草炭を燃やしました。fuelmaterialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share縄張り, テリトリーThe territory claimed by a person, gang, etc. as their own."The neighborhood gang fiercely defended their turf against outsiders. "近所のギャングは、部外者から自分たちの縄張りを激しく守った。areapropertyplacegroupChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share競馬、競馬場(with "the") A racetrack; or the sport of racing horses."My grandfather spends most Saturdays at the track, following the latest news from the turf. "私の祖父は、競馬の最新ニュースを追いながら、土曜日のほとんどを競馬場で過ごします。sportraceentertainmentChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share芝を張る, 芝を敷くTo cover with turf; to create a lawn by laying turfs."The groundskeepers will turf the baseball field after the heavy rains damaged the grass. "大雨で芝が傷んだ後、グラウンドキーパーが野球場に芝を張ります。environmentagriculturebuildingChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Shareアルティメットでフリスビーを目標より手前に投げる(Ultimate Frisbee) To throw a frisbee well short of its intended target, usually causing it to hit the ground within 10 yards of its release."During the Ultimate Frisbee game, Liam turfed the disc, sending it bouncing to a stop just a few feet from where he threw it. "アルティメットフリスビーの試合中、リアムはディスクを目標より手前に投げてしまい、投げた場所からわずか数フィートのところでバウンドして止まった。sportgameChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share解雇する, 首にするTo fire from a job or dismiss from a task."Eight managers were turfed after the merger of the two companies."2つの会社の合併後、8人のマネージャーが解雇されました。jobbusinessworkChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share中止する、取りやめるTo cancel a project or product."The company turfed the concept car because the prototype performed poorly."試作車の性能が悪かったため、その会社はコンセプトカーを中止した。businessjoborganizationChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share追い出す, 追い払うTo expel, eject, or throw out; to turf out."The teacher turfed the disruptive student from the classroom. "先生は騒々しい生徒を教室から追い出した。actionjobsocietyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share押し付ける, 責任逃れをするTo transfer or attempt to transfer (a patient or case); to eschew or avoid responsibility for."The teacher turfed the difficult student to the special education department, hoping someone else would take responsibility for supporting him. "教師は、誰かが彼の支援に対する責任を負うことを期待して、問題のある生徒を特別支援教育部に押し付けました。medicinejoborganizationbusinessChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
