noun🔗Share回転式改札口, 料金所A frame consisting of two bars crossing each other at right angles and turning on a post or pin, to hinder the passage of animals, but admitting a person to pass between the arms; a turnstile."The farmer installed a turnpike at the edge of his field to keep the cows from wandering onto the road, while still allowing people to walk through. "農夫は、牛が道路に迷い込むのを防ぐために、畑の端に料金所を設置し、人々が歩いて通れるようにしました。trafficvehiclewayChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share有料道路の料金所A gate or bar set across a road to stop carriages, animals, and sometimes people, until a toll is paid,"The old turnpike blocked the road until my grandfather paid the small fee to pass. "古い有料道路の料金所は、祖父が通行料を支払うまで道路を塞いでいました。traffichistoryeconomyvehiclewayChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareらせん階段A winding stairway."The old castle had a narrow turnpike that led to the king's chambers. "古い城には、王の寝室に通じる狭いらせん階段がありました。architecturebuildingwayChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareとげのついた柵、障害物A beam filled with spikes to obstruct passage; a cheval de frise."The soldiers positioned the turnpike across the narrow path, preventing the enemy from advancing. "兵士たちは狭い道に障害物を配置し、敵の進軍を阻止した。militaryweaponChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share有料道路、有料高速道路A toll road, especially a toll expressway."We paid the toll on the turnpike to get to Grandma's house faster. "おばあちゃんの家に早く着くために、有料道路の料金を払いました。wayvehicletrafficeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareターンパイク(mathematical economics) A trajectory on a finite time interval that satisfies an optimality criterion which is associated with a cost function."Finding the mathematical turnpike for minimizing factory production costs over the next month involves calculating the optimal balance between current output and future investment. "来月の工場生産コストを最小化するための数学的なターンパイクを見つけるには、現在の生産と将来の投資の最適なバランスを計算することが含まれます。matheconomybusinessChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share有料道路のように（道路などを）作る; 丸い形にするTo form (a road, etc.) in the manner of a turnpike road; into a rounded form, as the path of a road."The landscapers turned the dirt path into a smoother, more usable turnpike, making it easier for the children to walk to school. "造園業者は、その土の道をよりスムーズで使いやすい有料道路に変え、子供たちが学校へ歩いて行くのを容易にしました。wayarchitecturebuildingChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
