wake background

wake

/ˈweɪk/

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noun

Пробуждение

The act of waking, or state of being awake.

Examples :

"The early wake was a struggle for the student before his important exam. "

Раннее пробуждение было мучением для студента перед его важным экзаменом.

physiology sensation mind being essential

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noun

Бдение, поминки

The state of forbearing sleep, especially for solemn or festive purposes; a vigil.

Examples :

"The family kept a wake for their grandfather, who had passed away. "

Семья устроила поминки по своему дедушке, который скончался.

religion culture ritual tradition essential

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verb

Просыпаться, проснуться

(often followed by up) To stop sleeping.

Examples :

"The alarm clock woke her up early this morning for school. "

Будильник разбудил ее сегодня утром рано в школу.

physiology action body essential

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verb

Разбудить, будить

(often followed by up) To make somebody stop sleeping; to rouse from sleep.

Examples :

"The alarm clock woke him up early for school. "

Будильник разбудил его рано утром в школу.

physiology action sensation mind essential

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verb

Разбудить, пробудить, возбудить

To put in motion or action; to arouse; to excite.

Examples :

"The teacher's inspiring speech woke the students' interest in history. "

Вдохновляющая речь учителя пробудила интерес учеников к истории.

action mind essential

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verb

Просыпаться, пробуждаться, оживляться

To be excited or roused up; to be stirred up from a dormant, torpid, or inactive state; to be active.

Examples :

"The news of the school trip really woke her up; she was excited to finally go. "

Новость о школьной поездке действительно пробудила ее; она была взволнована, наконец-то собираясь поехать.

action mind sensation emotion physiology soul essential

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verb

Выставлять тело для прощания

To lay out a body prior to burial in order to allow family and friends to pay their last respects.

Examples :

"The family woke their grandmother's body so that everyone could say goodbye before the funeral. "

Семья выставила тело своей бабушки, чтобы все могли попрощаться перед похоронами.

ritual religion culture family tradition essential

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verb

Бодрствовать, проводить ночь у тела умершего

To watch, or sit up with, at night, as a dead body.

Examples :

"The family had to wake with the sick child all night. "

Семье пришлось бодрствовать с больным ребенком всю ночь.

ritual tradition religion culture event essential

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verb

Бодрствовать, не спать

To be or remain awake; not to sleep.

Examples :

"My sister woke up early this morning to get ready for school. "

Моя сестра проснулась сегодня рано утром, чтобы подготовиться к школе.

physiology body mind essential

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verb

Бодрствовать, наблюдать

To be alert; to keep watch

Examples :

"Command unto the guards that they diligently wake."

Прикажите стражам бодрствовать усердно.

mind action physiology essential

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verb

Бодрствовать, устраивать ночное празднество

To sit up late for festive purposes; to hold a night revel.

Examples :

"The family woke up late into the night for their Christmas celebrations. "

Семья бодрствовала до поздней ночи на свои рождественские празднования.

culture entertainment festival tradition essential

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noun

Поминки, похороны

A period after a person's death before or after the body is buried, cremated, etc.; in some cultures accompanied by a party and/or collectively sorting through the deceased's personal effects.

Examples :

"The wake for Grandma's funeral was held at the community center. "

Поминки по бабушке прошли в общественном центре.

ritual culture family religion tradition event essential

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noun

Ежегодный приходской праздник

(Church of England) An annual parish festival formerly held in commemoration of the dedication of a church. Originally, prayers were said on the evening preceding, and hymns were sung during the night, in the church; subsequently, these vigils were discontinued, and the day itself, often with succeeding days, was occupied in rural pastimes and exercises, attended by eating and drinking.

Examples :

"The village held a lively wake to celebrate the completion of the new school building. "

Деревня устроила оживленный ежегодный приходской праздник, чтобы отпраздновать завершение строительства нового школьного здания.

religion festival culture tradition history event essential

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noun

Стая грифов

A number of vultures assembled together.

Examples :

"A large wake of vultures circled above the farmer's field, circling the carcass of a dead cow. "

Большая стая грифов кружила над полем фермера, кружа над тушей мертвой коровы.

animal bird group essential

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noun

Кильватер, след

The path left behind a ship on the surface of the water.

Examples :

"The sailboat left a long, foamy wake behind it as it sailed across the lake. "

Парусник оставил за собой длинный, пенящийся след, когда плыл по озеру.

nautical sailing vehicle ocean essential

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noun

Турбулентность, оставленная самолетом

The turbulent air left behind a flying aircraft.

Examples :

"The airplane's wake made a swirling cloud of dust as it flew over the farm field. "

Турбулентность самолета подняла вихревое облако пыли, когда он пролетал над фермерским полем.

vehicle physics energy essential

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noun

След, кильватер

The area behind something, typically a rapidly moving object.

Examples :

"The wake of the speeding car filled the road with spray and dust. "

След от быстро движущейся машины заполнил дорогу брызгами и пылью.

nautical vehicle sailing essential