complements background

complements

/ˈkɑmpləmənts/ /ˈkɑmplɪmənts/

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noun

補体

A protective substance that exists in the serum or other bodily fluid and is capable of killing microorganisms; complement.

Examples :

""The body's complements help fight off infections, working alongside antibodies to eliminate harmful bacteria." "

体の補体は感染症と戦うのに役立ち、有害なバクテリアを排除するために抗体と連携して働きます。

medicine physiology biochemistry microorganism biology system

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noun

補完物、補足

Something (or someone) that completes; the consummation.

Examples :

"Her artistic talent and his technical skills were the perfect complements, allowing them to create stunning and innovative projects together. "

彼女の芸術的才能と彼の技術力は完璧な補完物であり、彼らは共に素晴らしい革新的なプロジェクトを創り出すことができました。

being quality thing

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noun

完了, 完成, 遂行

The act of completing something, or the fact of being complete; completion, completeness, fulfilment.

Examples :

""The successful completion of the project, with all tasks finished and objectives met, represents the complements of our team's hard work." "

すべてのタスクが完了し、目標が達成されたプロジェクトの成功した完了は、私たちのチームの努力の完了を表しています。

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noun

全体、補完

The totality, the full amount or number which completes something.

Examples :

"The teacher's lectures provided the full complements of information needed for the exam. "

教師の講義は、試験に必要な情報の全体を提供しました。

amount number part

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noun

付属品、アクセサリー

Something which completes one's equipment, dress etc.; an accessory.

Examples :

""A colorful scarf and matching gloves were elegant complements to her winter coat." "

カラフルなスカーフとそれに合う手袋は、彼女の冬のコートにエレガントなアクセサリーでした。

appearance style item

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noun

乗組員、クルー

The whole working force of a vessel.

Examples :

""The ship's complements of sailors and engineers worked tirelessly through the storm." "

船の乗組員である船員と技術者は、嵐の間、たゆまぬ努力をしました。

nautical sailing

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noun

満ちること

Fullness (of the moon).

Examples :

"The astronomer studied the moon's complements through his telescope. "

天文学者は望遠鏡を通して月の満ちる様子を研究した。

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noun

補角

An angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle.

Examples :

"In geometry class, we learned that 30-degree and 60-degree angles are complements because they add up to 90 degrees. "

幾何学の授業で、30度と60度の角度は90度になるので補角であることを学びました。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

補完物、補足物

Something which completes, something which combines with something else to make up a complete whole; loosely, something perceived to be a harmonious or desirable partner or addition.

Examples :

""Salt and pepper are complements that enhance the flavor of many dishes." "

塩とコショウは、多くの料理の風味を増す補完物です。

part thing style aspect

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noun

補語

(grammar) A word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object.

Examples :

"In the sentence "She is a doctor," "a doctor" is the subject complement. "

grammar language linguistics

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noun

補数

An interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave.

Examples :

"In musical theory, the interval of a perfect fifth and its complements, a perfect fourth, combine to complete a full octave. "

音楽理論では、完全五度の音程とその補数である完全四度は組み合わさって完全なオクターブを完成させます。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

補色

The color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black (for mixing pigments) or white (for mixing light).

Examples :

"The complement of blue is orange."

青の補色はオレンジです。

color art physics

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noun

補集合

Given two sets, the set containing one set's elements that are not members of the other set (whether a relative complement or an absolute complement).

Examples :

"The complement of the odd numbers is the even numbers, relative to the natural numbers."

奇数の補集合は、自然数に対する偶数です。

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noun

補体

One of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response.

Examples :

"The immune system produces complements that help fight off the flu virus. "

免疫系は、インフルエンザウイルスと戦うのに役立つ補体を生成します。

medicine physiology biochemistry biology system body

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noun

補語、対立物

An expression related to some other expression such that it is true under the same conditions that make other false, and vice versa.

Examples :

"In Boolean logic, a statement and its complements always have opposite truth values. "

ブール論理では、あるステートメントとその対立物は常に反対の真理値を持つ。

logic language math philosophy statement

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noun

補数

A voltage level with the opposite logical sense to the given one.

Examples :

"In digital circuits, a '0' signal uses low voltage, and its complements use high voltage. "

デジタル回路では、「0」信号は低電圧を使用し、その補数は高電圧を使用します。

electronics technology electric signal computing machine

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

補数

A bit with the opposite value to the given one; the logical complement of a number.

Examples :

"In binary code, a 0's complement is a 1, and a 1's complement is a 0. "

2進コードでは、0の補数は1であり、1の補数は0です。

logic math computing

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

補数

The diminished radix complement of a number; the nines' complement of a decimal number; the ones' complement of a binary number.

Examples :

"The complement of 011001012 is 100110102."

011001012の補数は100110102です。

math number computing electronics technical

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

補数

The radix complement of a number; the two's complement of a binary number.

Examples :

"The complement of 011001012 is 100110112."

011001012の補数は100110112です。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

補数

The numeric complement of a number.

Examples :

"The complement of −123 is 123."

-123の補数は123です。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

相補的な配列

A nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence: adenine (A) by thymine (T) or uracil (U), cytosine (C) by guanine (G), and vice versa.

Examples :

"A DNA molecule is formed from two strands, each of which is the complement of the other."

DNA分子は2本の鎖から形成され、それぞれが互いの相補的な配列です。

biology biochemistry

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noun

賛辞

Old spelling of compliment

Examples :

"He received many complements on his graduation day. "

彼は卒業式に多くの賛辞を受けました。

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verb

補完する、完成させる

To complete, to bring to perfection, to make whole.

Examples :

"We believe your addition will complement the team."

あなたの加入はチームを完成させると信じています。

function quality

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verb

補完する、補う

To provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides, thus forming part of a whole.

Examples :

"I believe our talents really complement each other."

私たちの才能は本当にお互いを補完し合っていると思います。

function system

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verb

補数にする

To change a voltage, number, color, etc. to its complement.

Examples :

"The computer program complements the binary number, changing all the 0s to 1s and all the 1s to 0s. "

コンピュータープログラムは2進数を補数にし、すべての0を1に、すべての1を0に変えます。

technology electronics number computing signal

Illustration complements - Image 1

verb

褒める, 賛辞を述べる

Old form of compliment

Examples :

""In the past, a gentleman often complements a lady on her beauty or grace at a ball." "

昔は、紳士は舞踏会で女性の美しさや優雅さを褒めることがよくありました。

language communication

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noun

補完物、付属品

A good whose appeal increases with the popularity of its complement

Examples :

"Hot dogs and buns are complements; the more people buy hot dogs, the more they also buy buns. "

ホットドッグとパンは補完物です。ホットドッグを買う人が増えれば増えるほど、パンもたくさん買われます。

economy business