grafts background

grafts

/ɡræfts/ /ɡrɑːfts/

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noun

接ぎ木

A small shoot or scion of a tree inserted in another tree, the stock of which is to support and nourish it. The two unite and become one tree, but the graft determines the kind of fruit.

Examples :

"The gardener carefully attached several apple grafts to the existing pear tree trunk, hoping to grow apples and pears on the same tree. "

庭師は、同じ木にリンゴと梨を育てることを願って、既存の梨の木の幹にいくつかのリンゴの接ぎ木を注意深く取り付けました。

agriculture plant biology

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noun

接ぎ穂

A branch or portion of a tree growing from such a shoot.

Examples :

"The apple orchard was known for its unique varieties, each tree bearing different fruits thanks to carefully placed grafts. "

そのリンゴ園は、それぞれの木が注意深く配置された接ぎ穂のおかげで異なる果実を実らせる、ユニークな品種で知られていました。

biology plant agriculture

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noun

移植片、グラフト

A portion of living tissue used in the operation of autoplasty.

Examples :

"After the burn, the surgeon used skin grafts from his thigh to repair the damaged area on his arm. "

火傷の後、外科医は腕の損傷した部分を修復するために、太ももから皮膚移植片を使用しました。

medicine anatomy biology

Illustration grafts - Image 1

verb

接ぎ木する

To insert (a graft) in a branch or stem of another tree; to propagate by insertion in another stock; also, to insert a graft upon.

Examples :

"The gardener grafts a branch from the apple tree onto the pear tree to create a tree that bears both fruits. "

庭師は、両方の果実を実らせる木を作るために、リンゴの木の枝を梨の木に接ぎ木します。

agriculture biology plant

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verb

接ぎ木をする

To insert scions (grafts) from one tree, or kind of tree, etc., into another; to practice grafting.

Examples :

"The gardener grafts branches from a sweet apple tree onto a hardier rootstock to produce more flavorful fruit. "

庭師は、より風味豊かな果実を生産するために、甘いリンゴの木の枝をより丈夫な台木に接ぎ木します。

agriculture biology plant science

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verb

移植する

To implant a portion of (living flesh or akin) in a lesion so as to form an organic union.

Examples :

"The surgeon grafts skin from her thigh onto the burn on her arm. "

外科医は太ももから皮膚を腕の火傷に移植します。

medicine anatomy body physiology

Illustration grafts - Image 1

verb

接ぎ木する, 接木する

To join (one thing) to another as if by grafting, so as to bring about a close union.

Examples :

"The gardener grafts a branch from a fruit-bearing tree onto a stronger, more resilient rootstock to improve the harvest. "

収穫量を増やすために、庭師は実のなる木の枝を、より丈夫で回復力のある台木に接ぎ木します。

biology agriculture plant medicine

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verb

編む, 覆う

To cover, as a ring bolt, block strap, splicing, etc., with a weaving of small cord or rope-yarns.

Examples :

"The sailor carefully grafts the rope around the metal ring to protect it from wear and tear. "

船乗りは、摩耗から保護するために、金属リングの周りにロープを丁寧に編みます。

nautical technical

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verb

接ぎ木する

To form a graft polymer

Examples :

"The scientist carefully grafts one type of plastic polymer onto another to create a new material with improved properties. "

科学者は、改良された特性を持つ新しい材料を作成するために、ある種のプラスチックポリマーを別のポリマーに注意深く接ぎ木します。

compound chemistry science material technology

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noun

溝, 運河

A ditch, a canal.

Examples :

"The farmers dug grafts to irrigate their fields. "

農民は畑に水を引くために溝を掘った。

geography environment agriculture

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noun

シャベルなどの掘削ツールの刃の深さ

The depth of the blade of a digging tool such as a spade or shovel.

Examples :

""He measured the garden bed's depth by noting two full grafts of his shovel." "

彼はシャベルの刃を2回完全に差し込んで、庭のベッドの深さを測った。

utensil agriculture

Illustration grafts - Image 1

noun

溝掘り用シャベル

A narrow spade used in digging drainage trenches.

Examples :

"The gardener used his grafts to quickly dig the narrow trench for the new drainage pipe. "

庭師は新しい排水管用の狭い溝を素早く掘るために、溝掘り用シャベルを使いました。

utensil agriculture

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noun

汚職, 贈収賄

Corruption in official life.

Examples :

""The investigation revealed widespread grafts in the city council, with officials accepting bribes for construction contracts." "

調査により、市議会で広範囲にわたる汚職が明らかになり、役人らが建設契約の見返りに賄賂を受け取っていたことが判明しました。

politics government law moral

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noun

賄賂, わいろ

Illicit profit by corrupt means, especially in public life.

Examples :

"The investigation revealed that the construction company received the contract only because of significant grafts paid to city officials. "

調査の結果、建設会社は市当局者に多額の賄賂を支払ったためだけに契約を得たことが明らかになった。

politics government law moral business economy finance

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noun

汚職、不正行為

A criminal’s special branch of practice.

Examples :

"The corrupt mayor's grafts included accepting bribes for construction contracts and skimming money from the city budget. "

汚職市長の不正行為には、建設契約に対する賄賂の受領や、市の予算からの資金の横領が含まれていた。

police government law organization

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noun

詐欺, ペテン

Examples :

""The mayor promised new schools and parks, but it turned out his entire campaign was built on grafts and empty promises." "

市長は新しい学校と公園を約束しましたが、彼のキャンペーン全体が詐欺と空約束に基づいていたことが判明しました。

business government politics

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noun

賄賂, 分け前

A cut of the take (money).

Examples :

"The corrupt official demanded large grafts from the construction projects he approved. "

汚職官僚は、彼が承認した建設プロジェクトから多額の賄賂を要求した。

government politics economy business

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noun

賄賂, わいろ

A bribe, especially on an ongoing basis.

Examples :

"The construction inspector received regular grafts from the builder to overlook code violations. "

建設検査官は、建築基準違反を見逃すために、建設業者から定期的に賄賂を受け取っていた。

politics government law

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noun

仕事、労働

Examples :

"After years of hard grafts, the farmer finally had a successful harvest. "

長年のハードワークの後、農夫はついに収穫に成功した。

work job business economy

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noun

仕事、職業

A job or trade.

Examples :

"Many people in the town relied on fishing and farming as their grafts. "

町の多くの人々は、仕事として漁業と農業に頼っていました。

job work business economy

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noun

努力、骨折り

Effort needed for doing hard work.

Examples :

"Sentence: After a long day of moving furniture, he felt the grafts in his aching muscles. "

家具の移動で長い一日を終え、彼は痛む筋肉に骨折りを感じた。

work job achievement

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verb

働く, 努力する

Examples :

"He grafts tirelessly at his construction job, working long hours to support his family. "

彼は家族を支えるために長時間働き、建設現場でたゆまぬ努力をしています。

Illustration grafts - Image 1

verb

収賄する, わいろを受け取る

To obtain illegal gain from bribery or similar corrupt practices.

Examples :

"The corrupt official grafts by accepting money from businesses in exchange for overlooking their violations. "

汚職官僚は、違反を見逃す見返りに企業から金を受け取り、収賄する。

politics government law moral business finance economy