noun🔗Share家系, 血統The stock of a family; a race or generation of progenitors."My family's stem goes back many generations. "私の家系は何世代も前に遡ります。familyracehistoryChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share系統, 血筋A branch of a family."My grandfather is the stem of our family; he has many descendants. "私の祖父は私たちの家族の系統です。彼には多くの末裔がいます。familyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share先頭、主導An advanced or leading position; the lookout."The class president held the stem position, leading the student council. "学級委員長は生徒会を率いて先頭の地位を占めた。positionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share茎The above-ground stalk (technically axis) of a vascular plant, and certain anatomically similar, below-ground organs such as rhizomes, bulbs, tubers, and corms."The plant's stem grew tall and strong during the summer. "植物の茎は夏の間、高く強く成長しました。plantbiologyanatomystructurepartvegetableChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share茎, 柄A slender supporting member of an individual part of a plant such as a flower or a leaf; also, by analogy, the shaft of a feather."the stem of an apple or a cherry"リンゴやサクランボの茎plantnatureorganismbiologypartChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share柄, 軸A narrow part on certain man-made objects, such as a wine glass, a tobacco pipe, a spoon."The wine glass had a delicate stem, making it easy to hold. "ワイングラスは繊細な柄をしており、持ちやすかった。utensilitempartChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share語幹The main part of an uninflected word to which affixes may be added to form inflections of the word. A stem often has a more fundamental root. Systematic conjugations and declensions derive from their stems."The stem of the word "happening" is "hap," to which the suffix "-pening" is added. "単語「happening」の語幹は「hap」で、それに接尾辞「-pening」が追加されます。grammarlinguisticswordChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share脚A person's leg."My grandfather hurt his stem in a fall. "祖父は転倒して脚を怪我しました。bodypartanatomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share陰茎, ペニスThe penis."The doctor examined the patient's stem carefully. "医者は患者の陰茎を注意深く診察した。bodyorgansexanatomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share縦線、幹A vertical stroke of a letter."The letter "H" has two stems. "文字「H」には縦線が2本あります。languagewritinglinguisticsgrammartypepartChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share符尾A vertical stroke marking the length of a note in written music."The stem of the quarter note indicates that it should be held for a shorter duration than the half note. "四分音符の符尾は、二分音符よりも短い時間保持することを示しています。musicwritingChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareステム、オーディオマスタリングとリミックスに使用するトラックのプリミックス部分A premixed portion of a track for use in audio mastering and remixing."The audio engineer used the stem for the vocals to create a new mix for the song. "オーディオエンジニアは、その曲の新しいミックスを作成するために、ボーカル用のステムを使用しました。musicsoundtechnicalChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share船首材The vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached."The boat's stem was damaged in the storm, so they needed repairs before sailing. "嵐でボートの船首材が損傷したため、航海前に修理が必要でした。nauticalpartChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareステムA component on a bicycle that connects the handlebars to the bicycle fork"The bicycle's stem was bent, so the handlebars were not level. "自転車のステムが曲がっていたので、ハンドルバーは水平ではありませんでした。vehiclepartmachineChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share幹A part of an anatomic structure considered without its possible branches or ramifications."The stem of the flower, considered without its petals, was a sturdy green stalk. "花の幹は、花びらを除くと、丈夫な緑色の茎でした。anatomypartbodystructureorganChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareクラックパイプ、パイプの柄A crack pipe; or the long, hollow portion of a similar pipe (i.e. meth pipe) resembling a crack pipe."The discarded stem lay on the sidewalk, a grim reminder of the drug use in the neighborhood. "捨てられたクラックパイプが歩道に横たわっており、近所の薬物使用を痛ましく思い出させた。substanceutensildeviceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share巻き上げ(chiefly British) A winder on a clock, watch, or similar mechanism"My grandfather carefully wound the clock using the small stem. "祖父は小さな巻き上げを使って時計を慎重に巻きました。timedevicepartmachineChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share茎を取り除くTo remove the stem from."to stem cherries; to stem tobacco leaves"さくらんぼの茎を取り除く; タバコの葉の茎を取り除くfoodvegetablefruitplantChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share由来する, 生じるTo be caused or derived; to originate."The current crisis stems from the short-sighted politics of the previous government."現在の危機は、前政権の近視眼的な政治に由来する。outcomeChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share由来する, 受け継がれるTo descend in a family line."My grandfather stems from a long line of successful farmers. "私の祖父は、成功した農家の長い家系から由来しています。familyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share（船首を）向ける, 逆らうTo direct the stem (of a ship) against; to make headway against."The sailboat was able to stem the current and reach the harbor. "ヨットは潮流に逆らって港に到達することができた。nauticalsailingdirectionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share衝突させる、体当たりするTo hit with the stem of a ship; to ram."The pirate ship stemmed the merchant vessel, hoping to capture its valuable cargo. "海賊船は、貴重な積荷を奪おうと、商船に体当たりした。nauticalsailingvehicleactionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share詰め込むTo ram (clay, etc.) into a blasting hole."The construction worker stemmed the clay into the blasting hole to prepare for the demolition. "建設作業員は、爆破のために粘土を爆破穴に詰め込みました。technicalindustryactionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share止める, せき止めるTo stop, hinder (for instance, a river or blood)."to stem a tide"潮流をせき止める。medicinephysiologyactionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Shareスキーで、足を広げ、スキーの先端を内側に向けて速度を落とす、またはターンをしやすくするTo move the feet apart and point the tips of the skis inward in order to slow down the speed or to facilitate a turn."To slow down, the skier stemmed his skis. "速度を落とすために、スキーヤーはスキーでステミングを行った。sporttechnicalChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share光, 炎A gleam of light; a flame."A small stem of light danced across the dusty floor as the old grandfather clock chimed. "古い置き時計が鳴ると、小さな光が埃っぽい床を横切って踊った。energyphenomenanatureChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share科学、技術、工学、数学の頭字語Acronym of science, technology, engineering, (and) mathematics."My son is studying STEM subjects at school, which include science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. "私の息子は学校で、科学、技術、工学、数学を含むSTEM科目を学んでいます。sciencetechnologymatheducationChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share走査透過電子顕微鏡An electron microscope that transmits a very narrow beam of electrons through a sample; it can detect individual large or heavy atoms."The scientist used the stem to study the structure of the tiny particles in the sample. "科学者は、サンプル内の微小粒子の構造を研究するために、走査透過電子顕微鏡を使用した。technologyphysicssciencedeviceelectronicsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
