noun🔗Share胆汁Bile, especially that of an animal; the greenish, profoundly bitter-tasting fluid found in bile ducts and gall bladders, structures associated with the liver."The hunter carefully avoided rupturing the deer's gallbladder, as the galls would ruin the meat. "狩人は、胆汁が肉を台無しにするため、鹿の胆嚢を破裂させることを注意深く避けた。animalphysiologybiochemistryanatomybodyorganmedicinesubstanceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share胆嚢The gall bladder."After eating a very fatty meal, Sarah felt a pain in her side, likely related to her galls. "とても脂っこい食事の後、サラはわき腹に痛みを感じ、おそらく胆嚢に関連している。organanatomybodyphysiologyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share苦痛, 苦しみGreat misery or physical suffering, likened to the bitterest-tasting of substances."The constant bullying at school was pure galls to the sensitive child. "学校での絶え間ないいじめは、感受性の強い子供にとって純粋な苦痛だった。sufferingsensationconditionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share苛立ち, 怒りA feeling of exasperation."The constant noise from the construction outside her window was a source of galls for Sarah. "窓の外の工事の絶え間ない騒音は、サラにとって苛立ちの原因だった。emotionmindChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share厚かましさ, 恥知らずImpudence or brazenness; temerity, chutzpah."She had the galls to ask for a raise after being late to work every day this week. "彼女は今週毎日遅刻した挙句、昇給を要求する厚かましさだった。characterattitudemoralChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share擦り傷、ただれA sore or open wound caused by chafing, which may become infected, as with a blister."After the long hike, the new boots caused painful galls on her heels. "長いハイキングの後、新しいブーツは彼女のかかとに痛々しい擦り傷を作りました。medicinebodyanatomyconditionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share鞍ずれA sore on a horse caused by an ill-fitted or ill-adjusted saddle; a saddle sore."The horse developed galls from the new saddle. "その馬は新しい鞍ずれを起こした。animaldiseasebodyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareかじり, 焼き付きA pit on a surface being cut caused by the friction between the two surfaces exceeding the bond of the material at a point."The machinist inspected the metal block, noting the galls that had formed on its surface due to the excessive friction of the drill bit. "機械工は金属ブロックを検査し、ドリルビットの過度の摩擦によって表面に形成されたかじりに気づいた。materialtechnicalmachineChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share悩ます, いらだたせるTo bother or trouble."The noisy children were galling her all morning. "騒がしい子供たちは彼女を朝からずっと悩ませていた。attitudemindemotionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share悩ます, いじめるTo harass, to harry, often with the intent to cause injury."The bully's constant teasing galls the younger student, making him afraid to go to school. "いじめっ子の絶え間ないからかいは、若い生徒を悩ませ、学校に行くのを怖がらせます。actionwarmilitaryChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share擦りむく, 摩擦するTo chafe, to rub or subject to friction; to create a sore on the skin."The ill-fitting shoe galls his heel, causing a painful blister. "合わない靴が彼の踵を擦りむき、痛々しい水ぶくれを引き起こしている。bodymedicinephysiologyanatomysensationChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share苛立たせる, いらいらさせるTo exasperate."His constant complaining really galls me. "彼の絶え間ない不平は本当に私を苛立たせる。attitudecharacteremotionmindChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share摩擦により表面に傷をつけるTo cause pitting on a surface being cut from the friction between the two surfaces exceeding the bond of the material at a point."Improper cooling and a dull milling blade on titanium can gall the surface."不適切な冷却とチタン上の切れ味の悪いフライス刃は、表面に傷をつける可能性があります。materialtechnicalprocessmachineindustryChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share嘲笑する, あざ笑うTo scoff; to jeer."The older kids sometimes galls the younger ones for not knowing the answers in class. "年上の子供たちは、授業で答えを知らない年下の子供たちを嘲笑することがある。attitudecharactercommunicationlanguageemotionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share虫こぶA blister or tumor-like growth found on the surface of plants, caused by burrowing of insect larvae into the living tissues, especially that of the common oak gall wasp Cynips quercusfolii."The oak tree's leaves were covered in small, round galls, caused by tiny wasp larvae living inside. "オークの木の葉は、内部に住む小さなハチの幼虫によって引き起こされた、小さくて丸い虫こぶで覆われていた。biologyplantinsectdiseaseorganismnatureenvironmentagricultureChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share虫こぶ、こぶA bump-like imperfection resembling a gall."The old wooden table had several galls in its surface, making it uneven. "古い木のテーブルの表面にはいくつかの虫こぶがあり、それが不均一にしていました。appearancebodymedicineChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share染料で染めるTo impregnate with a decoction of gallnuts in dyeing."The artisan galls the cotton fabric to help the dye adhere properly and create a richer, more lasting color. "職人は、染料が適切に付着し、より豊かで長持ちする色を作り出すために、綿の生地を染料で染めます。materialsubstancechemistryprocessChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading