abutment background

abutment

/əˈbʌt.mn̩t/

Illustration abutment - Image 1

Illustration abutment - Image 2

noun

Anstoß, Auflage

The point of junction between two things, in particular a support, that abuts.

Examples :

"The brick wall serves as the abutment for the new wooden fence, providing it with solid support. "

Die Backsteinmauer dient als Auflage für den neuen Holzzaun und bietet ihm soliden Halt.

architecture building structure

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noun

Widerlager

The solid portion of a structure that supports the lateral pressure of an arch or vault.

Examples :

"The stone wall acted as an abutment, preventing the arched bridge from collapsing by supporting its outward thrust. "

Die Steinmauer diente als Widerlager und verhinderte den Einsturz der Bogenbrücke, indem sie ihren äußeren Schub stützte.

architecture building structure

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noun

Widerlager, Pfeiler

A construction that supports the ends of a bridge; a structure that anchors the cables on a suspension bridge.

Examples :

"The heavy concrete abutment held up one end of the new bridge. "

Das schwere Betonwiderlager trug ein Ende der neuen Brücke.

architecture structure building

Illustration abutment - Image 1

noun

Widerlager

The part of a valley or canyon wall against which a dam is constructed.

Examples :

"The massive concrete abutment anchored the dam securely against the steep canyon wall. "

Das massive Betonwiderlager verankerte den Damm sicher an der steilen Canyonwand.

architecture geology

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noun

Widerlager, Stütze

Something that abuts, or on which something abuts.

Examples :

"The new bench was placed directly against the wall, using the abutment for support. "

Die neue Bank wurde direkt an die Wand gestellt und nutzte das Widerlager zur Unterstützung.

architecture building structure

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noun

Anstoß, Angrenzung

The state of abutting.

Examples :

"The building's abutment against the adjacent parking garage created a shared wall. "

Der Anstoß des Gebäudes an die angrenzende Parkgarage schuf eine gemeinsame Wand.

architecture building

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noun

Anstoß, Nachbarschaft

That element that shares a common boundary or surface with its neighbor.

Examples :

"The park bench is secured to a concrete abutment to keep it from tipping over. "

Die Parkbank ist an einen Beton-Anstoß gesichert, um ein Umkippen zu verhindern.

architecture building structure

Illustration abutment - Image 1

noun

Pfeilerzahn

The tooth that supports a denture or bridge.

Examples :

"The dentist said the abutment needs to be strong so it can properly hold the new bridge. "

Der Zahnarzt sagte, der Pfeilerzahn müsse stark sein, damit er die neue Brücke richtig halten kann.

medicine anatomy body

Illustration abutment - Image 1

Illustration abutment - Image 2

noun

Auflager, Widerlager

A fixed point or surface where resistance is obtained.

Examples :

"The sturdy foundation provided the abutment needed to support the new classroom addition. "

Das stabile Fundament bildete das Auflager, das zur Unterstützung des neuen Klassenzimmeranbaus benötigt wurde.

architecture building technical