grating background

grating

[ˈɡɹeɪ̯ɾɪŋ]

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verb

تزويد بشبك، تسوير

To furnish with grates; to protect with a grating or crossbars

Examples :

"to grate a window"

تزويد النافذة بشبك.

architecture building

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verb

بشر

To shred (things, usually foodstuffs), by rubbing across a grater

Examples :

"I need to grate the cheese before the potato is cooked."

أحتاج إلى بشر الجبن قبل طهي البطاطس.

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verb

يصدر صوت صرير، يحك

To make an unpleasant rasping sound, often as the result of rubbing against something

Examples :

"Listening to his teeth grate all day long drives me mad."

الاستماع إلى أسنانه وهي تصدر صوت صرير طوال اليوم يجنني.

sound sensation

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verb

أزعج، ضايق

(by extension) to get on one's nerves; to irritate, annoy

Examples :

"She’s nice enough, but she can begin to grate if there is no-one else to talk to."

إنها لطيفة بما فيه الكفاية، لكنها يمكن أن تزعج إذا لم يكن هناك أحد آخر للتحدث إليه.

mind attitude emotion

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verb

أزعج، ضايق

(by extension) to annoy

Examples :

"Her constant complaining about the homework was grating on everyone's nerves. "

كان تذمرها المستمر بشأن الواجبات المنزلية يزعج أعصاب الجميع.

attitude character emotion

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noun

شبكة، مصبع

A barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air.

Examples :

"The janitor dropped his keys through the grating covering the storm drain. "

أسقط البواب مفاتيحه عبر المصبع الذي يغطي مصرف مياه الأمطار.

architecture material building

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noun

شبكة، منخل

A frame of iron bars to hold a fire.

Examples :

"The fireplace grating held the burning logs safely. "

حملت شبكة الموقد الحطب المشتعل بأمان.

architecture material utensil

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noun

النشارة

The loose material that comes from something being grated.

Examples :

"Add a few gratings of nutmeg to the hot milk."

أضف بعض النشارة من جوزة الطيب إلى الحليب الساخن.

material substance

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noun

شبكة، مصبغة

An optical system of close equidistant and parallel lines or bars, especially lines ruled on a polished surface, used for producing spectra by diffraction.

Examples :

"The physics student carefully aligned the laser with the grating to observe the resulting spectrum of light. "

قام طالب الفيزياء بمحاذاة الليزر بعناية مع الشبكة لمراقبة طيف الضوء الناتج.

technology physics science

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noun

شبكة، صريف

(in the plural) The strong wooden lattice used to cover a hatch, admitting light and air; also, a movable lattice used for the flooring of boats.

Examples :

"The sailors secured the gratings over the open hatches to prevent anyone from falling into the cargo hold during rough seas. "

قام البحارة بتأمين الشبكات فوق الفتحات المفتوحة لمنع أي شخص من السقوط في عنبر البضائع خلال البحار الهائجة.

nautical architecture building

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noun

صوت الاحتكاك، صوت الحك

The sound made by something that grates against something else.

Examples :

"The grating of the chair legs against the tile floor made everyone in the library wince. "

جعل صوت احتكاك أرجل الكراسي على أرضية البلاط الجميع في المكتبة يتأوهون.

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adjective

حاد، مزعج

(typically of a voice) Harsh and unpleasant.

Examples :

"Her teacher's voice was grating; it made everyone in the classroom fidget. "

كان صوت معلمتها حادًا؛ مما جعل الجميع في الفصل يتململون.

sound language communication style quality

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adjective

مزعج، مستفز

Abrasive; tending to annoy.

Examples :

"The teacher's constant, grating criticism made the students feel discouraged. "

جعلت انتقادات المعلم المستمرة والمزعجة الطلاب يشعرون بالإحباط.

character attitude sensation