girt background

girt

/ɡɜːt/ /ɡɝt/

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noun

胴縁

A horizontal structural member of post and beam architecture, typically attached to bridge two or more vertical members such as corner posts.

Examples :

"The carpenter carefully measured the distance between the posts before attaching the girt to provide stability for the new barn wall. "

大工は、新しい納屋の壁の安定性を提供するために、胴縁を取り付ける前に柱間の距離を慎重に測りました。

architecture building structure part technical

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verb

帯で締める, 囲む

Examples :

"She girt her hiking boots tightly before setting off on the trail. "

彼女はトレイルに出発する前に、ハイキングブーツをきつく締めました。

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verb

帯で締める、巻く

To bind horizontally, as with a belt or girdle.

Examples :

"She girt her waist with a wide leather belt before going to work. "

彼女は仕事に行く前に、太い革のベルトでウエストを締めた。

appearance body wear

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verb

周囲を測る

To measure the girth of.

Examples :

"The forestry student carefully girthed the oak tree with a measuring tape to determine its circumference. "

林業の学生は、周囲を測定するために、測定テープでオークの木の周囲を注意深く測りました。

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verb

締める、巻く

To bind with a flexible rope or cord.

Examples :

"The fasces were girt about with twine in bundles large."

ファスケスは大きな束に麻ひもで締められていた。

action nautical

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verb

帯で締める, 取り囲む

To encircle with, or as if with a belt.

Examples :

"The lady girt herself with silver chain, from which she hung a golden shear."

その女性は銀の鎖で身を締め、そこから金の鋏を下げた。

appearance wear body

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verb

身構える, 用意する

To prepare oneself for an action.

Examples :

"Before heading out into the rain, she girt herself with a waterproof jacket and umbrella. "

雨の中に出かける前に、彼女は防水ジャケットと傘で身構えた。

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verb

転覆する

To capsize because of forces in the cable attaching it to another vessel.

Examples :

"During the storm, the small sailboat girt when the towline from the larger rescue boat pulled it sharply to the side, causing it to flip over. "

嵐の間、小さなヨットは、より大きな救助船からの曳航索が急に横に引っ張ったため転覆し、ひっくり返りました。

nautical sailing vehicle ocean

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adjective

繋がれた、固定された

Bound by a cable; used of a vessel so moored by two anchors that she swings against one of the cables by force of the current or tide.

Examples :

"The fishing boat, girt against its anchor cable by the strong tide, strained at its mooring in the harbor. "

強潮によってアンカーケーブルに繋がれた漁船は、港の係留場所で綱を引っ張っていた。

nautical sailing technical

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adjective

広大な, 巨大な, 大きな

Relatively large in scale, size, extent, number (i.e. having many parts or members) or duration (i.e. relatively long); very big.

Examples :

"A great storm is approaching our shores."

巨大な嵐が私たちの海岸に近づいています。

amount number mass

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adjective

囲まれた、重要な

Of larger size or more importance than others of its kind.

Examples :

"the great auk"

オオウミガラス。

quality appearance

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adjective

修飾語が暗示するよりも多くの世代を含む

(qualifying nouns of family relationship) Involving more generations than the qualified word implies — as many extra generations as repetitions of the word great (from 1510s). [see Derived terms]

Examples :

"great-grandfather, great-great-grandfather, great-great-great-grandfather"

曽祖父、曾々祖父、曾々々祖父

family language

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adjective

妊娠した、満ちた

(followed by 'with') Pregnant; large with young; full of.

Examples :

"great with child"

妊娠した

body physiology sex family

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adjective

親密な, 親しい

(except with 'friend' and similar words such as 'mate','buddy') Intimate; familiar.

Examples :

"While initially reserved, the new neighbors soon became girt with the families on their street, sharing recipes and helping with yard work. "

最初はよそよそしかったものの、新しい隣人たちはすぐに通りに住む家族と親しくなり、レシピを共有したり、庭仕事を手伝ったりするようになった。

person character human attitude society

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adjective

極度の, 異常な

Extreme or more than usual.

Examples :

"great worry"

極度の心配

quality amount degree

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adjective

重要な、肝要な

Of significant importance or consequence; important.

Examples :

"a great decision"

重要な決定。

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adjective

理想主義的な, 称賛に値する, 優れた, 英雄的な, 著名な

(applied to actions, thoughts and feelings) Arising from or possessing idealism; admirable; superior; commanding; heroic; illustrious; eminent.

Examples :

"a great deed"

偉大な行い

character attitude value achievement moral quality

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adjective

印象的な, 目覚ましい

Impressive or striking.

Examples :

"a great show of wealth"

富の素晴らしいショー。

appearance quality style

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adjective

愛用されている、好まれる

Much in use; favoured.

Examples :

"Poetry was a great convention of the Romantic era."

詩はロマン主義時代の愛用されていた慣習でした。

culture style society

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adjective

才能のある, 優れた, 非凡な

(applied to persons) Endowed with extraordinary powers; of exceptional talents or achievements; uncommonly gifted; able to accomplish vast results; remarkable; strong; powerful; mighty; noble.

Examples :

"a great hero, scholar, genius, philosopher, writer etc."

偉大な英雄、学者、天才、哲学者、作家など。

character person ability achievement

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adjective

取り囲まれた, 囲まれた

Title referring to an important leader.

Examples :

"Alexander the Great"

アレクサンダー大王

title government royal politics

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adjective

熱心な, 大規模な, 活発な

Doing or exemplifying (a characteristic or pursuit) on a large scale; active or enthusiastic.

Examples :

"The school was girt with excitement as the day of the science fair approached. "

科学フェアの日が近づくにつれ、学校は興奮に包まれました。

character attitude quality

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adjective

巧みな, 器用な

(often followed by 'at') Skilful or adroit.

Examples :

"You are great at singing."

あなたは歌がとても上手です。

ability quality character human

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adjective

素晴らしい, 素晴らしい

Very good; excellent; wonderful; fantastic (from 1848).

Examples :

"Dinner was great."

夕食は素晴らしかった。

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adjective

くそったれ, ちくしょう

Intensifying a word or expression, used in mild oaths.

Examples :

"Great Scott!"

くそったれ！