Signification visuelle de 'surcharge'? - apprendre avec des images, exemples du quotidien

Illustration visuelle de surcharge: Supplément, majoration - Image 1

surcharge: Supplément, majoration - Thumbnail 1

noun

Supplément, majoration

An addition of extra charge on the agreed or stated price.

"Our airline tickets cost twenty dollars more than we expected because we had to pay a fuel surcharge."

Nos billets d'avion ont coûté vingt dollars de plus que prévu parce que nous avons dû payer un supplément carburant.

business economy finance

noun

Majoration, supplément

An excessive price charged e.g. to an unsuspecting customer.

"The taxi driver added a huge, unexpected surcharge to our fare because he knew we were tourists and didn't know the standard price. "

Le chauffeur de taxi a ajouté une majoration énorme et inattendue à notre course parce qu'il savait que nous étions des touristes et que nous ne connaissions pas le prix standard.

business economy finance commerce

noun

Surtaxe, surcharge

An overprint on a stamp that alters (usually raises) the original nominal value of the stamp; used especially in times of hyperinflation.

"During the economic crisis, the post office applied a surcharge to existing stamps, raising their value so people could still mail letters without buying entirely new stamps. "

Pendant la crise économique, la poste a appliqué une surcharge aux timbres existants, augmentant leur valeur afin que les gens puissent toujours envoyer des lettres sans avoir à acheter de nouveaux timbres.

business finance economy

noun

Surpeinture

A painting in lighter enamel over a darker one that serves as the ground.

"The artist used a thin, light-blue surcharge over the dark-green ground of the painting. "

L'artiste a utilisé une surpeinture bleu clair et fine sur le fond vert foncé du tableau.

art

noun

Supplément, majoration

A charge that has been omitted from an account as payment of a credit to the charged party.

"The unexpected surcharge on my electricity bill was due to a previous credit I received for overpayment. "

Le supplément inattendu sur ma facture d'électricité était dû à un crédit précédent que j'avais reçu pour un trop-perçu.

business finance economy

noun

Surplus, pénalité

A penalty for failure to exercise common prudence and skill in the performance of a fiduciary's duties.

"The trustee faced a surcharge because of poor investment decisions, failing to diversify the portfolio as expected. "

Le fiduciaire a été confronté à une pénalité en raison de mauvaises décisions d'investissement, n'ayant pas diversifié le portefeuille comme prévu.

business finance law

noun

Surcharge, fardeau excessif

An excessive load or burden.

"The surcharge of extra homework over the weekend made it difficult for the students to relax. "

La surcharge de devoirs supplémentaires pendant le week-end a rendu difficile la détente des élèves.

business finance economy

noun

Surcharge

The putting, by a commoner, of more animals on the common than he is entitled to.

"Farmer Giles was fined for a surcharge after he allowed more sheep to graze on the common land than his agreement permitted. "

Fermier Giles a été condamné à une amende pour surcharge après avoir autorisé plus de moutons à paître sur les terres communales que son accord ne le permettait.

property agriculture animal economy

Illustration visuelle de surcharge: Appliquer un supplément - Image 1

surcharge: Appliquer un supplément - Thumbnail 1

verb

Appliquer un supplément

To apply a surcharge.

"The airline will surcharge passengers for checked baggage exceeding the allowed weight. "

La compagnie aérienne appliquera un supplément aux passagers pour les bagages enregistrés dépassant le poids autorisé.

business finance

Illustration visuelle de surcharge: Surcharger, surcharger - Image 1

surcharge: Surcharger, surcharger - Thumbnail 1

verb

Surcharger, surcharger

To overload; to overburden.

"to surcharge an animal or a ship; to surcharge a cannon"

Surcharger un animal ou un navire ; surcharger un canon.

business finance economy

verb

Surcharger, surestimer

To overstock; especially, to put more cattle into (e.g. a common) than one has a right to do, or more than the herbage will sustain.

"The farmer was fined for surcharging his cattle onto the common pasture; he put too many animals there, exceeding the permitted number and damaging the grass. "

L'agriculteur a été condamné à une amende pour avoir surchargé ses bovins sur la pâture communale ; il y a mis trop d'animaux, dépassant le nombre autorisé et endommageant l'herbe.

agriculture business economy property

verb

Surcharger, imputer

To show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given.

"The auditor decided to surcharge the accountant's report after discovering that a significant charitable donation had been omitted, thus denying the company a rightful tax credit. "

L'auditeur a décidé de surcharger le rapport du comptable après avoir découvert qu'un don de charité important avait été omis, privant ainsi l'entreprise d'un crédit d'impôt légitime.

business finance economy