noun🔗ShareНегативный аспект, неудачаA negative aspect; a downer."The bad news about the project was a real down for the team. "Плохие новости о проекте стали настоящей неудачей для команды.negativeaspectattitudeessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareОбида, злобаA grudge (on someone)."My brother held a down on me for borrowing his favorite book without asking. "Мой брат держал на меня обиду за то, что я взял его любимую книгу, не спросив.attitudecharacteremotionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareГлотокAn act of swallowing an entire drink at once."After a long soccer practice, he took a down of water. "После долгой футбольной тренировки он сделал глоток воды.drinkactionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareСхваткаA single play, from the time the ball is snapped (the start) to the time the whistle is blown (the end) when the ball is down, or is downed."I bet after the third down, the kicker will replace the quarterback on the field."Спорю, что после третьего розыгрыша, кикер заменит квотербека на поле.sportgameessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareВертикально(crosswords) A clue whose solution runs vertically in the grid."The crossword puzzle had a tricky down clue about a type of bird. "В кроссворде была сложная вертикальная загадка о типе птицы.gamewritingessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareКомната внизуA downstairs room of a two-story house."She lives in a two-up two-down."Она живет в доме с двумя комнатами наверху и двумя комнатами внизу.propertyarchitecturebuildingessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareПервоначальный взносDown payment."He made a down payment of $500 to reserve the new bicycle. "Он внес первоначальный взнос в размере 500 долларов, чтобы зарезервировать новый велосипед.financebusinesspropertyessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareСбивать, валитьTo knock (someone or something) down; to cause to come down, to fell."A single rifle shot downed the mighty beast."Один выстрел из винтовки сбил могучего зверя.actionsportmilitaryessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareОпускать, кластьTo lower; to put (something) down."The bell rang for lunch, and the workers downed their tools."Прозвенел звонок на обед, и рабочие опустили инструменты.actionpositionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareПобеждать, одолеватьTo defeat; to overpower."The strong team easily downed their opponents in the soccer match. "Сильная команда легко одолела своих соперников в футбольном матче.actionmilitarysportessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareПринижать, унижатьTo disparage, to put down."The teacher downed Maria's idea for the school project, saying it was too simple. "Учитель принизил идею Марии для школьного проекта, сказав, что она слишком проста.attitudecharactercommunicationlanguageessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareСпускаться, опускатьсяTo go or come down; to descend."The bird flew down from the tree branch. "Птица спустилась с ветки дерева.directionactionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareВыпить залпом, осушитьTo drink or swallow, especially without stopping before the vessel containing the liquid is empty."He downed an ale and ordered another."Он выпил эль залпом и заказал еще один.drinkactionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareЗаземлитьTo render (the ball) dead, typically by touching the ground while in possession."He downed it at the seven-yard line."Он заземлил его на семиярдовой линии.sportessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareЗабить(pocket billiards) To sink (a ball) into a hole or pocket."He downed two balls on the break."Он забил два шара с кия.sportgameessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareГрустный, несчастный, подавленныйSad, unhappy, depressed, feeling low."Mary seems very down since she split up with her boyfriend."Мэри выглядит очень подавленной с тех пор, как рассталась со своим парнем.emotionconditionmindessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Shareбольной, нездоровый(normally in the combination 'down with') Sick or ill."He is down with the flu."Он заболел гриппом.medicinediseaseconditionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareНиже, внизAt a lower level than before."Prices are down."Цены снизились.positiondirectionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareПроигрывающий, отстающийHaving a lower score than an opponent."At 5–1 down, she produced a great comeback to win the set on a tiebreak."Проигрывая 5-1, она совершила великолепный камбэк и выиграла сет на тай-брейке.sportessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareВыключен(following the noun modified) Out."Two down and one to go in the bottom of the ninth."Двое выбыли, осталось еще одно очко в нижней части девятого иннинга.positiondirectionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareПротив, настроенный негативно(with "on") Negative about, hostile to."My sister was down on my new haircut; she thought it looked terrible. "Моя сестра была настроена негативно по отношению к моей новой стрижке; она подумала, что она ужасна.attitudenegativeessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareРасположенный, доступный, открытыйComfortable with, accepting of, approachable."Are you down to hang out at the mall, Jamal?"Ты не против потусоваться в торговом центре, Джамал?attitudecharacterpersonhumanessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareНеисправный, сломанныйInoperable; out of order; out of service."The system is down."Система неисправна.technicaltechnologymachineelectronicsserviceconditionsystemessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareЗаконченный; побежденный; истекшийFinished (of a task); defeated or dealt with (of an opponent or obstacle); elapsed (of time). Often coupled with to go (remaining)."The project is down; we've finished all the tasks. "Проект закончен; мы закончили все задачи.achievementtimegamebusinesssportworkessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareРаненый, убитый(police, of a person) Wounded and unable to move normally, or killed."There are three soldiers down and one walking wounded."Трое солдат ранены, один раненый ходит.policemilitaryessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareСбитый, упавший(of an aircraft) Mechanically failed, collided, shot down, or otherwise suddenly unable to fly."We have a chopper down near the river."У нас вертолет сбит возле реки.vehicletechnicalmachinedisastermilitaryessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareТщательно отработанный, выученный наизустьThoroughly practiced, learned or memorised; mastered. (Compare down pat.)"My son is very down with his math tables; he knows them perfectly. "Мой сын очень хорошо знает таблицу умножения; он знает ее идеально.abilityeducationachievementessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareБезусловный, абсолютныйDownright; absolute; positive."My teacher was downright furious with my late submission. "Мой учитель был в ярости из-за моей поздней сдачи.attitudelanguageessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareПризнанный, уважаемыйAccepted or respected, especially in the black or thug community."His new, down style of clothing made him a popular figure in his school. "Его новый, уважаемый стиль одежды сделал его популярной фигурой в его школе.culturelanguagesocietystyleessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗ShareВниз, нижнийFacing downwards."The book fell down from the shelf. "Книга упала вниз с полки.directionpositionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareВниз, книзуFrom a higher position to a lower one; downwards."The cat jumped down from the table."Кошка спрыгнула вниз со стола.positiondirectionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareВниз, нижеAt a lower or further place or position along a set path."His place is farther down the road."Его дом дальше по дороге.directionpositionplaceessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareНа югSouth (as south is at the bottom of typical maps)."I went down to Miami for a conference."Я поехал на юг, в Майами, на конференцию.directiongeographyessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareЗа городомAway from the city (regardless of direction)."He went down to Cavan."Он поехал в Каван.directionplaceessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareВнизAt or towards any place that is visualised as 'down' by virtue of local features or local convention, or arbitrarily, irrespective of direction or elevation change."She lives down by the park."Она живет внизу, возле парка.directionplaceessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareНа сторону противникаTowards the opponent's side (in ball-sports)."The soccer player kicked the ball down the field. "Футболист ударил мяч на сторону противника по полю.sportdirectionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareНе работаетInto a state of non-operation."The computer has been shut down."Компьютер не работает.conditionstateessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareВниз, нижеTo a subordinate or less prestigious position or rank."After the incident, Kelly went down to Second Lieutenant."После инцидента Келли понизили до звания второго лейтенанта.positionjobessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareВнизIn the direction leading away from the principal terminus, away from milepost zero."The train tracks went down the hill. "Железнодорожные пути шли вниз по холму.directionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareВниз(sentence substitute) Get down."Down, boy! (such as to direct a dog to stand on four legs from two, or to sit from standing on four legs.)"Вниз, мальчик!directionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareВне Оксфорда или Кембриджа(academia) Away from Oxford or Cambridge."My sister went to university in a town down from Oxford. "Моя сестра пошла в университет в городе вне Оксфорда.educationplaceessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareС более отдалённой или высокой древностиFrom a remoter or higher antiquity."These traditions have been handed down over generations."Эти традиции передавались из поколения в поколение.timehistoryagepastessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareМеньше, нижеSo as to lessen quantity, level or intensity."Please turn the music down!"Пожалуйста, сделайте музыку тише!amountdegreeessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareУменьшить, сократитьSo as to reduce size, weight or volume."Boil the mixture down to a syrupy consistency."Уварите смесь до сиропообразной консистенции.amountmassessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareБолее подробноFrom less to greater detail."This spreadsheet lets you drill down to daily or even hourly sales figures."Эта электронная таблица позволяет вам более подробно рассмотреть ежедневные или даже почасовые показатели продаж.directionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareВниз, на землюSo as to secure or compress something to the floor, ground, or other (usually horizontal) surface."The child carefully pushed the toy car down onto the floor. "Ребенок осторожно толкнул игрушечную машинку вниз на пол.directionpositionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareВниз, полностью(intensifier) Used with verbs to add emphasis to the action of the verb."They tamped (down) the asphalt to get a better bond."Они уплотнили асфальт, чтобы получить лучшее сцепление.languagelinguisticsessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adverb🔗ShareДо конца, завершённыйUsed with verbs to indicate that the action of the verb was carried to some state of completion, rather than being of indefinite duration."He boiled the mixture. / He boiled down the mixture."Он кипятил смесь. / Он доварил смесь.languagegrammaressentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
preposition🔗ShareСверху внизFrom the higher end to the lower of."The ball rolled down the hill."Мяч скатился с холма вниз.directionpositionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
preposition🔗ShareК югу отFrom nouth to south of."We sailed down the eastern seaboard."Мы плыли к югу от восточного побережья.directiongeographyessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
preposition🔗ShareвдольFrom one end to another of (in any direction); along."The bus went down the street."Автобус ехал вдоль улицы.directionpositionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
preposition🔗ShareВ, наAt (a given place that is seen as removed from one's present location or other point of reference)."The store is down the street. "Магазин находится внизу по улице.placedirectionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareХолм, возвышенность(especially southern England) A hill, especially a chalk hill; rolling grassland"The North Downs are a ridge of chalk hills in south east England."Норт-Даунс — это гряда меловых холмов на юго-востоке Англии.geographyenvironmentnaturegeologyessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareИпподром(usually in the plural) A field, especially one used for horse racing."The school's sports team will practice at the downs next week. "Спортивная команда школы будет тренироваться на ипподроме на следующей неделе.sportraceplaceentertainmentessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareДюны, пустошь(chiefly in the plural) A tract of poor, sandy, undulating or hilly land near the sea, covered with fine turf which serves chiefly for the grazing of sheep."The sheep grazed peacefully on the downs, enjoying the fresh coastal air. "Овцы мирно паслись на дюнах, наслаждаясь свежим прибрежным воздухом.geographyenvironmentplacenatureagricultureessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareПухSoft, fluffy immature feathers which grow on young birds. Used as insulating material in duvets, sleeping bags and jackets."The baby bird's soft down kept it warm in its nest. "Мягкий пух птенца сохранял его в тепле в гнезде.animalmaterialbirdessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareПух, хохолокThe pubescence of plants; the hairy crown or envelope of the seeds of certain plants, such as the thistle."The thistle's down protected the tiny seeds. "Пух чертополоха защищал крошечные семена.plantbiologynatureessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareПушок, пух на лицеThe soft hair of the face when beginning to appear."My son is starting to get a down on his face. "У моего сына начинает появляться пушок на лице.appearancebodyphysiologyhumanessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗ShareПух, пероThat which is made of down, as a bed or pillow; that which affords ease and repose, like a bed of down."The soft down on the bed provided a comfortable place to rest after a long day at school. "Мягкий пух на кровати обеспечивал удобное место для отдыха после долгого дня в школе.materialessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareПокрывать, украшать, обивать или набивать пухомTo cover, ornament, line, or stuff with down."The seamstress carefully downed the edges of the quilt with soft white duck down. "Швея тщательно покрыла края одеяла мягким белым утиным пухом.materialstyleappearanceessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
